When we grow bacteria, a growth
environment called a medium is used. The organisms that grow in or on this
medium form a culture. A culture is considered a pure culture when only one
type of organism lives there. It is considered a mixed culture when populations
of different organisms are present. When first used, the culture medium should
be sterile, meaning that no form of life is present before inoculation with the
microorganism.
We are going to cultivate the bacteria E. coli that is the one that is easier to cultivate in the school lab.
E. coli or escherichia coli is a bacteria that lives normally in the intestines of people and animals. Normally this bacteria is harmless and actually helps to keep our health in a good state but, sometimes it has mutations that can afect us seriously.
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